ORA-15041 - ASM Disk Group Unbalanced

Use ASM Disk Group NORMAL redundancy (11gR2) and found error while create tablespace.

SQL> create tablespace test datafile '+DATA' size 5G;
create tablespace test datafile '+DATA' size 5G
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-01119: error in creating database file '+DATA'
ORA-17502: ksfdcre:4 Failed to create file +DATA
ORA-15041: diskgroup "DATA" space exhausted

What Wrong??? - I have free size on "DATA", Check ASM Disk Group.

SQL> select name, total_mb, free_mb, required_mirror_free_mb, usable_file_mb ,type from v$asm_diskgroup where name='DATA';

NAME TOTAL_MB FREE_MB REQUIRED_MIRROR_FREE_MB USABLE_FILE_MB TYPE
------------------------------ ---------- ---------- ----------------------- -------------- ------
DATA 257807 112233 23437 44398 NORMAL

Check (ASM) alert log file.

kfdpDumpBg()
kfdpDumpBg() - Done

Check on ASM Instance and Investigate the problem.

SQL> select path, free_mb,total_mb,state from v$asm_disk where group_number in (select group_number from v$asm_diskgroup where name='DATA');

PATH FREE_MB TOTAL_MB STATE
------------------- ---------- ---------- --------
/dev/sdl 1017 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdb 7867 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdk 7988 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdq 23211 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdf 7864 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdg 14819 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdc 13827 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdi 6971 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sde 14829 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdj 1 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdd 13839 23437 NORMAL

Disk Group UNBALANCE, then

SQL> alter diskgroup data rebalance power 11;

Diskgroup altered.

Check.

SQL> select path, free_mb,total_mb,state from v$asm_disk where group_number in (select group_number from v$asm_diskgroup where name='DATA');

PATH FREE_MB TOTAL_MB STATE
------------------- ---------- ---------- --------
/dev/sdl 1018 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdb 7867 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdk 7988 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdq 23209 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdf 7864 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdg 14820 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdc 13827 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdi 6971 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sde 14830 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdj 0 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdd 13839 23437 NORMAL

Nothing to resolve... Check on v$operation.

SQL> select group_number, operation, state, error_code from v$asm_operation;

GROUP_NUMBER OPERA STAT ERROR_CODE
------------ ----- ---- --------------------------------------------
1 REBAL ERRS ORA-15041

Try to check & repair ASM Disk Group.

SQL> alter diskgroup data check all repair;

Diskgroup altered.

SQL> select group_number, operation, state, error_code from v$asm_operation;

GROUP_NUMBER OPERA STAT ERROR_CODE
------------ ----- ---- --------------------------------------------
1 REBAL ERRS ORA-15041

SQL> select path, free_mb,total_mb,state from v$asm_disk where group_number in (select group_number from v$asm_diskgroup where name='DATA');

PATH FREE_MB TOTAL_MB STATE
------------------- ---------- ---------- --------
/dev/sdl 1018 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdb 7867 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdk 7988 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdq 23209 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdf 7864 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdg 14820 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdc 13827 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdi 6971 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sde 14830 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdj 0 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdd 13839 23437 NORMAL

Nothing to resolve... - "DATA" ASM Disk Group still unbalance, and v$asm_operation show error.
think & make Idea: Move some files or resize some files on "DATA" Disk Group, so login database and make something.
Example:

SQL> alter database tempfile '+DATA/orcl/tempfile/temp.263.712603677' resize 1G;

Database altered.

Check on ASM again.

SQL> select path, free_mb,total_mb,state from v$asm_disk where group_number in (select group_number from v$asm_diskgroup where name='DATA');

PATH FREE_MB TOTAL_MB STATE
------------------- ---------- ---------- --------
/dev/sdl 1685 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdb 8322 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdk 8357 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdq 22855 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdf 8324 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdg 15013 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdc 14043 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdi 7386 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sde 15011 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdj 711 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdd 14054 23437 NORMAL

Check v$asm_operation.

SQL> select group_number, operation, state, power, error_code from v$asm_operation;

GROUP_NUMBER OPERA STAT ERROR_CODE
------------ ----- ---- --------------------------------------------
1 REBAL RUN

ASM instance... "DATA" Disk Group rebalancing, So Wait... and check

SQL> select group_number, operation, state, power, error_code from v$asm_operation;

no rows selected

SQL> select path, free_mb,total_mb,state from v$asm_disk where group_number in (select group_number from v$asm_diskgroup where name='DATA');

PATH FREE_MB TOTAL_MB STATE
------------------- ---------- ---------- --------
/dev/sdl 10524 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdb 10524 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdk 10528 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdq 10532 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdf 10521 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdg 10523 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdc 10522 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdi 10526 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sde 10522 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdj 10522 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdd 10523 23437 NORMAL

SQL> alter diskgroup data rebalance power 1;

Diskgroup altered

Disks rebalanced, Try to create tablespace again.

SQL> select name, total_mb, free_mb, required_mirror_free_mb, usable_file_mb ,type from v$asm_diskgroup where name='DATA';

NAME TOTAL_MB FREE_MB REQUIRED_MIRROR_FREE_MB USABLE_FILE_MB TYPE
------------------------------ ---------- ---------- ----------------------- -------------- ------
DATA 257807 115767 12916 51425 NORMAL

SQL> create tablespace test datafile '+DATA' size 30G;

Tablespace created.

SQL> select path, free_mb,total_mb,state from v$asm_disk where group_number in (select group_number from v$asm_diskgroup where name='DATA');

PATH FREE_MB TOTAL_MB STATE
------------------- ---------- ---------- --------
/dev/sdl 4936 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdb 4931 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdk 4931 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdq 4932 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdf 4922 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdg 4933 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdc 4936 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdi 4940 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sde 4933 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdj 4928 23437 NORMAL
/dev/sdd 4938 23437 NORMAL

What this told me? Make Sure ASM Disk Group no problem (REBALANCE).